On Monday, Governor Jan Brewer of Arizona vetoed a bill that required the federal government to turn over millions of acres of federal land to the state. Arizona lawmakers had been up in arms for quite some time against federal ownership of the vast areas of land within the state, a move popularly called the “sagebrush revolt.” The veto of the Governor is seen as a surprise blow to the movement by many.
The bill, which had cleared the Arizona legislature last month, demanded that federal agencies return the titles to 48,000 square miles of land to state ownership by 2015. Governor Brewer, known as a Republican stalwart presiding over a Republican-dominated legislature did not agree with the general opinion of lawmakers and said that the legislation failed to “identify an enforceable cause of action to force federal lands to be transferred to the state.”
The SB 1332 is similar to a law recently signed in Utah following a Republican drive to reduce federal ownership of land in the West.
The moves in the states like Utah and Arizona follow years of frustration at the workings of the federal government's Interior Department's Bureau of Land Management. Widely held as the sagebrush rebellion and aimed at wresting back state land from the hands of the federal government and subsequent control over natural resources, the movement definitely suffered a setback by Brewer's veto on Monday.
In one way or the other, the federal government owns at least 42 percent of all the land in Arizona and there is great indignation among the local populace. Al Melvin, a Republican state senator who sponsored the bill told the media, “It amazes me that she would mention employment when the radical … policies of the federal agencies have stifled and almost killed the lumber industry, the mining industry and cattle grazing on federal lands.”
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